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Peter GIlliam, MD

"Dorian helped me to get clarity on what I valued and develop 
a strategy that fit my fulfillment needs"

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As a small business owner in the Richmond area, you're constantly faced with big decisions. Should you invest in a stall at a local farmers' market, such as the one in Carytown? Is it time to open a small brick-and-mortar shop in the Fan? What about expanding into wholesale or a dedicated e-commerce site? These choices can feel overwhelming, but there's a powerful metric that can help you make them with confidence: Customer Lifetime Value (LTV).

Woman in white shirt browsing colorful dried fruit display. Blue text overlay reads "Calculating Lifetime Value of Customer."

LTV is a simple but transformative concept. It represents the total revenue you can expect to earn from a single customer over the entire time they do business with you. By understanding your LTV, you can see past the immediate profit of a single sale and make strategic decisions for long-term growth.

Let's look at a fictional case study to see how it works in practice.


The Case of "Berry Good Jams"

Sarah, the owner of Berry Good Jams, started her business at a local Richmond farmers market. Her handcrafted preserves were a hit, and she began to think about her next move. She knew a single jar sold for $8, and her cost of goods was $4, but that didn't tell her the whole story.

Sarah wanted to calculate her LTV. Here's how she did it:

  1. Average Purchase Value: She looked at her sales data and found that on average, a customer bought 2 jars per visit, for an average purchase value of $16.

  2. Average Purchase Frequency: She estimated that her regular customers visited her stall about 4 times per year.

  3. Customer Lifespan: Sarah's customers were very loyal. She estimated that her average customer would buy her jam for about 3 years.

Using this information, she calculated her average customer lifetime value for her farmers market channel:

LTV = Average Purchase Value ($16) x Average Purchase Frequency (4) x Customer Lifespan (3 years)

LTV = $16 x 4 x 3 = $192

This number was a revelation. A single customer was worth nearly $200 over their "lifespan" with her business. Knowing this, she could make smarter decisions.


Using the Lifetime Value of a Customer to Guide Business Strategy


Decision 1: The Farmers' Market Stall

Sarah's first thought was how much she could afford to spend to acquire a new customer. A farmers' market stall in Richmond costs around $50 for the day. If she sold to 20 new customers, her cost to acquire each customer (CAC) would be $2.50 ($50 / 20 customers). Since her LTV of $192 was far greater than her CAC of $2.50, she knew the farmers' market was a highly profitable channel for customer acquisition for her Richmond business.


Decision 2: The E-commerce Website

Next, she considered an e-commerce website. Setting up and running the site had higher upfront costs, but it expanded her business's reach to a broader audience. She decided to run a targeted ad campaign on social media to drive traffic to her site. The campaign cost $500 and brought in 10 new online customers. Her CAC for this channel was $50 per customer ($500 / 10 customers).

While her online CAC was higher than the farmers' market, she also noticed a difference in customer behavior. Online customers often purchased in larger quantities and signed up for a subscription service that delivered a new box every month. This meant her online LTV was even higher. She had successfully used LTV to justify a higher-cost, but ultimately more scalable, marketing channel.


Decision 3: Wholesale

Finally, a local gourmet food store approached her about selling her jams wholesale. They wanted a 25% discount on her $8 retail price. On the surface, this looked less profitable per jar. But Sarah knew to think in terms of LTV. The store's consistent, high-volume orders provided a steady revenue stream and required no customer acquisition costs on her part. While the profit margin per jar was lower, the consistent business from a single wholesale account was extremely valuable.

By examining each business channel—farmers' market, e-commerce, and wholesale—through the lens of LTV, Sarah was able to identify the unique value of each and build a balanced, multi-channel strategy for growth.


Ready to Unlock Your Business's Full Potential?

Understanding Customer Lifetime Value is a game-changer for any small business looking to grow beyond its current stage. It’s the key to making smart, strategic decisions—whether you're considering a new sales channel, a marketing campaign, or a pricing adjustment. By shifting your focus from a single transaction to the long-term value of your customer relationships, you can build a more resilient and profitable business.


If you have further questions or are interested in getting help converting this concept into a business strategy tailored to your specific goals, please feel free to reach out.

You can email Dorian Cunion at dcunion@yourpathexecutivesolutions.com.





Hitting the $1 million revenue mark is significant for any small business owner. It's a testament to hard work, dedication, and a solid foundation. However, reaching this milestone often brings a new set of challenges. The strategies that got you to the first million may not be the same ones that propel you to the next level. Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or unsure how to navigate this transition? You're not alone. This blog post dives into the key challenges businesses face when scaling and offers actionable insights to turn potential conflicts into opportunities for growth.


Dorian Cunion outlined in yellow on a blue background with text: "BEYOND THE MILLION. Navigating the challenges of growing your revenue past the million dollar milestone."

Scaling a business is less about simply doing more of the same and more about evolving systems, leadership, and team dynamics. Let's explore some common hurdles and how to overcome them.


The People Puzzle: Conflict and Team Dynamics

One of the most significant shifts when scaling is the increasing complexity of team dynamics. What worked with a small, tight-knit group can become strained as you add more employees.

  • Differing Communication Styles: As your team grows, you'll inevitably encounter a wider range of communication preferences. Some may prefer quick Slack messages, while others rely on detailed emails. Communication preferences can lead to friction and misunderstandings. As discussed in a recent Profit and Love workshop, defining "non-negotiables" for communication and workflow is essential. Clearly outline preferred channels and response expectations to minimize conflict.

  • Delegation Dilemmas: Scaling requires effective delegation, but this can be a significant pain point for many business owners. The transition from doing everything yourself to trusting others can be difficult. As the workshop highlighted, this often stems from a lack of clarity in goals, trust in the team, and established processes.

  • Generational Differences: Today's workforce comprises multiple generations, each with unique perspectives and work ethics. Multi-generational workplaces can lead to clashes in expectations and approaches. It's essential to foster an inclusive environment where all voices are heard and valued while setting clear boundaries and expectations.

Systems and Structure: Building a Scalable Foundation

You need robust systems and processes to handle increased volume and complexity to grow beyond the million-dollar mark.

  • Defining Non-Negotiables: As your business scales, explaining what you will and will not tolerate is crucial. Non-negotiables could include core values, quality standards, or specific operational procedures. Communicating these expectations to your team helps to create alignment and prevent future conflict.

  • Documentation is Key: Proper documentation becomes increasingly important as you scale. This includes everything from standard operating procedures (SOPs) to employee discussion journals. As discussed in the workshop, documenting conversations and performance helps ensure fairness, provides a clear record, and protects the business in case of legal challenges.

  • Investing in Expertise: Recognizing your limitations and seeking expert help is crucial for sustainable growth. Leveraging others could involve hiring a business coach, a marketing strategist, or other specialists to guide you through scaling challenges. Grow from free or low-cost resources as much as possible, but invest in professional support once your growth slows.

Conclusion:

Scaling beyond the million-dollar mark is a journey filled with challenges and opportunities for tremendous growth and success. By proactively addressing potential conflicts, building robust systems, and investing in the proper support, you can navigate these hurdles and take your business to new heights. Remember, you don't have to do it alone. Building a strong network of fellow business owners and seeking guidance from experienced professionals can make all the difference.


Are you ready to scale your business beyond the million-dollar milestone? Visit www.yourpathexecutivesolutions.com to learn more about our business coaching services and schedule a free consultation. Let Your Path Coaching and Consulting help you navigate the challenges and achieve your growth goals.


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